Tag Archives: Abu Simbel

Postcard from Egypt: Abu Simbel to Alexandria, November 10th and 11th

It’s a beautiful morning at our hotel in the desert; we regret having to leave.  Over the next two days, we’ll travel essentially the entire length of Egypt from Abu Simbel near the Sudanese border to Alexandria on the Mediterranean shore.

Morning at Abu Simbel on Lake Nasser

Our flight from Abu Simbel makes a brief stop in Aswan, and then we continue to Cairo, where we check back into the Ramses Hilton on Tahrir Square.  Tonight we have our farewell dinner, since the main tour ends here, although twelve of us have taken the optional extension to Alexandria.

Our dinner is on a floating restaurant that cruises the Nile.  There’s some soothing music during dinner, then an Egyptian band with a belly-dancer (we’re told she’s Brazilian) and a whirling dervish whose routine ends with his whirling dervish skirt lit up in blue neon stripes.  Liberace would have been jealous.

I give out the Toto Tours “Ramses Awards,” for memorable faux pas and notable eccentricities.  Everyone gets one of the busts that were purchased in the Aswan market with his award.  It’s also Ron’s birthday, so there’s a cake and, of course, his gift of the metallic crocodile, which caused a delay twice going through airport security: in the x-ray, it looked just a bit too real.  But there’s something gratifying about seeing an armed, uniformed officer carefully opening and closing a rhinestone-studded box in the shape of a crocodile.

The next morning, five friends head for home, and the rest of us drive three hours by bus to Alexandria.  Founded by Alexander the Great, it’s the home of Greco-Roman Egypt.  Much of the ancient city, including the lighthouse that was among the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World and the fabled library, was destroyed centuries ago by man or by nature.  Some of it, possibly including Cleopatra’s palace, lies buried at the bottom of the current harbor.

We see some of the few bits that remain, like the Catacombs, where Greek and Roman motifs blend with imagery of the traditional Egyptian gods.  The most famous  relic is known as Pompey’s Pillar.  It stands alone in an excavated temple complex in the middle of a residential neighborhood.

Pompey's Pillar, Alexandria

At the edge of the Mediterranean, we visit the Qaitbey Citadel, built by one of the Mameluke rulers in 1480 A.D.  Among the limestone blocks, we occasionally see some red granite, supposedly stones that were repurposed from the ruins of the original Lighthouse of Pharos. 

Our Group with Ahmed, our Guide, at Qaitbey Citadel

At a spot in the water below the Citadel, you can see small whitecaps breaking above the platform that was the base of the lighthouse, a tantalizing suggestion of what once was there.

Fishing where the Lighthouse of Alexandria Used to Be

Postcard from Egypt: Abu Simbel, November 9th

I can honestly say I thought it a bit extreme to fly from Aswan to Abu Simbel and spend one night to see yet another temple.

I couldn’t have been more wrong.  And I realized it as we were flying in, the moment when we could clearly see the temple at the water’s edge with the huge, seated figures of Ramses II carved directly into the hillside.  It was spectacular.

Our guide astutely waited to the end of the day to take us there, when the buses of daytrippers who’d driven three hours across the desert from Aswan had already left.  We had the place essentially to ourselves.

Temple of Ramses II at Abu Simbel

The site is even more spectacular when you take into account that Abu Simbel, like the Philae Temple in Aswan, was moved when the Aswan dam was built from a lower location that is now underwater.  But in the case of Abu Simbel, the entire face of the hillside out of which and into which the temple was hewn, was cut up in a grid pattern and moved along with it.  A concrete dome recreated the hill, and the face of the hill and the temple itself were fitted onto and into it.  The backside of the artificial hill is covered in desert sand.

We’re treated to an additional spectacle: the setting sun ignites the desert on the other side of the lake, and the waters of Lake Nasser reflect the colors of the sky in which a full moon is rising.

Sunset-Moonrise over Lake Nasser

We stay for the sound and light show.  There’s no dog of any kind involved, but we all agree it’s the best show of this kind we’ve seen in Egypt.  We’re reluctant to leave afterwards, as the temple lit at night is both beautiful and mysterious.  Undoubtedly, Ramses II intended it to have a certain awe-inspring effect, and it definitely still works its magic.

Night at Abu Simbel